Turn on the power and let the kenaf decorticator whistle and turn, and put a bundle of ramie with leaves into it. After a few seconds, it is already green hemp fiber. This is what the reporter saw today at the Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. More than 80 experts from the country engaged in the research and promotion of hemp machinery gathered in Changsha and called for the state to provide relevant policy support and regulations in the research, promotion and standard setting of hemp machinery to change the harvest of China’s hemp crops. The situation dominated by hand.
El cáñamo es una de las cuatro fibras naturales más importantes del mundo. Los recursos de cáñamo de China son extremadamente ricos y se han convertido en la potencia textil de cáñamo del mundo. Sin embargo, durante mucho tiempo, la cosecha de los cultivos de cáñamo en China es principalmente mano de obra, intensidad laboral, altos costos operativos, baja eficiencia de producción y la ocupación de todo el proceso de producción representa más de 60%. Las “dificultades de cosecha” se han convertido en un cuello de botella que restringe el desarrollo de la industria del cáñamo.
For the high-efficiency economic crops unique to China, such as ramie, after more than 50 years of efforts, more than 30 types of kenaf decorticators have been successfully developed in China, but there are less than 10 kinds of products that are widely used in production. How to change this situation?
According to expert analysis, in addition to speeding up technological advancement in kenaf decorticators, the state should also provide relevant policy support in the research and promotion of hemp machinery, and accelerate the formulation of industry and national standards.