{"id":7878,"date":"2020-10-22T15:09:27","date_gmt":"2020-10-22T07:09:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/?p=7878"},"modified":"2023-05-12T14:29:21","modified_gmt":"2023-05-12T06:29:21","slug":"high-yield-management-of-peanuts-and-recommendations-for-harvesting","status":"publish","type":"info","link":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/fr\/high-yield-management-of-peanuts-and-recommendations-for-harvesting\/","title":{"rendered":"Gestion \u00e0 haut rendement des arachides et recommandations pour la r\u00e9colte"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n 4,9\/5 - (5 votes) <\/div>\n <\/div>\n

De la plantation \u00e0 la r\u00e9colte, les arachides peuvent \u00eatre divis\u00e9es en cinq \u00e9tapes : germination, stade de jeune plant, floraison, formation des gousses, et maturit\u00e9 compl\u00e8te.<\/p>\n

Gestion \u00e0 haut rendement des arachides<\/h2>\n

Dans ces cinq p\u00e9riodes, la p\u00e9riode de floraison et de fixation des aiguillons est la priorit\u00e9 absolue de toute la gestion, et c'est la p\u00e9riode cl\u00e9 qui d\u00e9termine la production d'arachides et les b\u00e9n\u00e9fices \u00e9conomiques des agriculteurs. Pendant cette p\u00e9riode, la croissance v\u00e9g\u00e9tative et la croissance nutritionnelle se d\u00e9roulent simultan\u00e9ment. Le nombre de diff\u00e9renciations des bourgeons floraux d\u00e9termine le nombre de fleurs, le nombre de fleurs d\u00e9termine le nombre d'aiguillons, et le nombre d'aiguillons d\u00e9termine le nombre de gousses, donc renforcer la gestion de la p\u00e9riode des aiguillons pour favoriser une floraison pr\u00e9coce. Plus de floraison entra\u00eenera plus d'aiguillons, et m\u00eame les aiguillons d'arachide sont particuli\u00e8rement importants. Voici quelques aspects recommand\u00e9s :<\/p>\n

Cultiver le sol pour les aiguillons d'arachide<\/h3>\n

Pendant la p\u00e9riode de floraison, certains aiguillons d'arachide \u00e0 la base commencent \u00e0 entrer dans le sol. Progressivement, un grand nombre d'aiguillons d'arachide sont sur le point d'entrer dans le sol, et parce que le sol cultiv\u00e9 peut consid\u00e9rablement r\u00e9duire la distance des aiguillons dans le sol, et cr\u00e9er une couche de sol meuble pour le d\u00e9veloppement des aiguillons et des gousses d'arachide, cela peut produire des arachides plus pr\u00e9coces et en plus grande quantit\u00e9. En cons\u00e9quence, l'arachide est nette et concentr\u00e9e, et le poids des arachides augmente.<\/p>\n

Contr\u00f4ler raisonnablement la croissance des jeunes plants d'arachide<\/h3>\n

When the peanut plant grows to about 40 cm, you can prevent the plant from growing vigorously. If the vigorous growth is not controlled in time, the distance between the peanut needles will increase, the penetration rate of the peanut needles will be reduced, the formation of peanut pods will be reduced, and the yield will be reduced. Plant crooking is also easy to occur in the later growing period, and it is recommended to use chemicals for sterilization and control. This process can use backpack prayers to spray pesticides<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Eau ad\u00e9quate<\/h3>\n

During this period, a lot of water and nutrients are needed for plant growth, flowering, and peanut needle placement. If the soil is dry and the rainfall is low, watering is required. Remember not to flood with flooding, because overwatering will cause root Difficulty respiration, and affect the absorption of nutrients. Especially in the peanut pod-forming period, water must be strictly controlled to prevent rotten peanut. You can use sprinkler irrigation or drip irrigation series<\/a> to control water volume.<\/p>\n

R\u00e9colte, ramassage et d\u00e9corticage<\/h2>\n

Les recommandations pour la r\u00e9colte des arachides concernent comment r\u00e9colter facilement, efficacement et rapidement. Ici, nous pr\u00e9senterons quelques machines pour le traitement des arachides.<\/p>\n

The peanuts sold in supermarkets are processed through many steps. If you are planting peanuts in a large area, the peanuts can be harvested with a peanut harvester, which has high efficiency and low damage rate. If you plant in a small area, you can harvest it manually. The harvested peanuts can be picked with a peanut picker machine. \u00a0After picking, the peanuts are needed to be dried to reduce the moisture content and sterilize. Finally, to peel the peanuts, you can use a large output peanut sheller<\/a> or a household, stationary peanut sheller. Finally, it can be stored or sold. Peanut harvester, peanut picker, and peanut sheller can help you harvest peanuts easily.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

From planting to harvest, peanuts can be divided into five stages: seed germination, seedling stage, flowering stage, pod setting stage, and full ripening stage. High Yield Management of Peanuts In these five periods, the flowering and needle-setting period is the top priority of the entire management, and it is the key period that determines the […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7879,"parent":0,"template":"","tags":[523,509,107,108],"info-type":[21],"class_list":["post-7878","info","type-info","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-peanut-harvester","tag-peanut-picker","tag-peanut-sheller","tag-peanut-sheller-machine","info-type-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info\/7878","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/info"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7879"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7878"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7878"},{"taxonomy":"info-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info-type?post=7878"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}