Turn on the power and let the kenaf decorticator whistle and turn, and put a bundle of ramie with leaves into it. After a few seconds, it is already green hemp fiber. This is what the reporter saw today at the Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. More than 80 experts from the country engaged in the research and promotion of hemp machinery gathered in Changsha and called for the state to provide relevant policy support and regulations in the research, promotion and standard setting of hemp machinery to change the harvest of China’s hemp crops. The situation dominated by hand.
Rami adalah salah satu dari empat serat alami utama di dunia. Sumber daya rami China sangat melimpah dan telah menjadi kekuatan tekstil rami dunia. Namun, untuk waktu yang lama, panen tanaman rami China sebagian besar dilakukan secara manual, dengan intensitas tenaga kerja tinggi, biaya operasional tinggi, efisiensi produksi rendah, dan penguasaan seluruh proses produksi mencapai lebih dari 60%. “Kesulitan panen” telah menjadi hambatan yang membatasi perkembangan industri rami.
For the high-efficiency economic crops unique to China, such as ramie, after more than 50 years of efforts, more than 30 types of kenaf decorticators have been successfully developed in China, but there are less than 10 kinds of products that are widely used in production. How to change this situation?
According to expert analysis, in addition to speeding up technological advancement in kenaf decorticators, the state should also provide relevant policy support in the research and promotion of hemp machinery, and accelerate the formulation of industry and national standards.