{"id":11455,"date":"2021-09-08T17:44:47","date_gmt":"2021-09-08T09:44:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/?p=11455"},"modified":"2023-05-25T14:09:18","modified_gmt":"2023-05-25T06:09:18","slug":"rice-from-planting-to-harvest-growing-process-of-rice","status":"publish","type":"info","link":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/vi\/rice-from-planting-to-harvest-growing-process-of-rice\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u00faa t\u1eeb khi tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn thu ho\u1ea1ch | Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a l\u00faa"},"content":{"rendered":"
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4.4\/5 - (13 l\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u00ecnh ch\u1ecdn) <\/div> <\/div>

Rice is an edible grain. It is not only food but also a raw material for brewing and making caramel. Half of the world’s population consumes it. It is mainly planted in Asia, southern Europe, tropical America, and parts of Africa. The total output occupies the third place in the world’s food crop output, which is lower than corn and wheat, but it can sustain a larger population.<\/p>

canh t\u00e1c <\/h2>

Vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng l\u00faa kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u b\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 gi\u1edbi h\u00f3a n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u00e1p l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n trong vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed3ng l\u00faa c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m \u0111i. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u1eafm v\u1eefng quy lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt canh t\u00e1c, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>

\"qu\u00e1
qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\"t\u1eeb
t\u1eeb khi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn thu ho\u1ea1ch<\/figcaption><\/figure> <\/figure>

C\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ed3ng l\u00faa<\/h2>

Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea5t<\/h3>

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ec1m. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y chia th\u00e0nh ba giai \u0111o\u1ea1n: c\u00e0y s\u01a1, c\u00e0y k\u1ef9, v\u00e0 san ph\u1eb3ng. Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ee9c v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 c\u00e0y b\u1eeba, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 tr\u00e2u, \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y nay s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e1y m\u00f3c h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>

\"X\u1edbi
X\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\"X\u1edbi
X\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t<\/figcaption><\/figure> <\/figure>

Tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y gi\u1ed1ng<\/h3>

N\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y gi\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng \u01b0\u01a1m m\u1ea7m. Sau khi gieo h\u1ea1t, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n s\u1ebd r\u1eafc m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp tro tr\u1ea5u l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t; trong th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu do c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m \u01b0\u01a1m m\u1ea7m chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. H\u1ed9p \u01b0\u01a1m d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y gi\u1ed1ng. C\u00e2y gi\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong canh t\u00e1c l\u00faa. Khi c\u00e2y gi\u1ed1ng cao kho\u1ea3ng 8 cm, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n sang tr\u1ed3ng.<\/p>

\"\u01b0\u01a1m
\u01b0\u01a1m m\u1ea7m<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\"canh
canh t\u00e1c gieo h\u1ea1t<\/figcaption><\/figure> <\/figure>

Gieo tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y gi\u1ed1ng<\/h3>

Ch\u00e8n c\u00e2y gi\u1ed1ng c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u00f4 trong ru\u1ed9ng l\u00faa theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1. Nh\u1edd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 gi\u1edbi h\u00f3a, m\u00e1y c\u1ea5y l\u00faa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng l\u00faa.<\/p>

\"Gieo
Gieo h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\"Gieo
Gieo h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng<\/figcaption><\/figure> <\/figure>

D\u1ecdn c\u1ecf v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh<\/h3>

Khi c\u00e2y m\u1ea7m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, nh\u1ed5 c\u1ecf, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>

D\u1ecdn c\u1ecf v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh<\/h3>

Khi c\u00e2y m\u1ea7m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, nh\u1ed5 c\u1ecf, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>

T\u01b0\u1edbi ti\u00eau v\u00e0 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h3>

L\u00faa ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ru\u1ed9ng c\u1ea1n, l\u00e0 ru\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1edbi ti\u00eau v\u00e0 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c nhau. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc sau khi c\u1ea5y, khi h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh b\u00f4ng non, v\u00e0 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00f2ng v\u00e0 n\u1edf hoa.<\/p>

Thu ho\u1ea1ch l\u00faa<\/h3>

Khi b\u00f4ng l\u00faa nghi\u00eang v\u00e0 v\u00e0ng \u01b0\u01a1m, \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thu ho\u1ea1ch. Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n d\u00f9ng b\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eaft l\u00faa b\u1eb1ng li\u1ec1m r\u1ed3i bu\u1ed9c l\u1ea1i. H\u1ecd d\u00f9ng m\u00e1y xay x\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch b\u00f4ng l\u00faa. Trong th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 m\u00e1y g\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch l\u00faa.<\/p>

Ph\u01a1i kh\u00f4 v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc<\/h3>

L\u00faa thu ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01a1i kh\u00f4. Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, l\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01a1i trong s\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a s\u00e2n nh\u00e0. Vi\u1ec7c quay l\u00faa \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m kh\u00f4 m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian. Vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1t v\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc h\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec7n, c\u1ed1i xay gi\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng tay, v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ecdc ra l\u00faa \u0111\u1ea7y v\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng.<\/p>

Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf v\u1ecf<\/h3>

L\u00faa c\u00f2n c\u00f3 v\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y xay x\u00e1t l\u00faa<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf v\u1ecf v\u00e0 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea1t \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>

\"m\u1eabu-c\u01a1-b\u1ea3n-c\u1ee7a-m\u00e1y-xay-g\u1ea1o-40x\"
m\u1eabu-c\u01a1-b\u1ea3n-c\u1ee7a-m\u00e1y-xay-g\u1ea1o-40x<\/figcaption><\/figure>
\"M\u00e1y
M\u00e1y xay n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nghi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 tinh luy\u1ec7n<\/figcaption><\/figure> <\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Rice is an edible grain. It is not only food but also a raw material for brewing and making caramel. Half of the world’s population consumes it. It is mainly planted in Asia, southern Europe, tropical America, and parts of Africa. The total output occupies the third place in the world’s food crop output, which […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14621,"parent":0,"template":"","tags":[],"info-type":[21],"class_list":["post-11455","info","type-info","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","info-type-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info\/11455","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/info"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14621"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11455"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11455"},{"taxonomy":"info-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.agriculture-machine.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/info-type?post=11455"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}